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Jason Bigler Discusses Google’s Bespoke Approach In Europe, The Cross-Channel Opportunity And How We Get To $200 Billion In Display

Wednesday, February 15th, 2012

Jason Bigler is Director, Product Management at Google and is the point man for all of the company’s display products in Europe. Here he discusses Google’s European display strategy, the bespoke approach that is required, the cross-channel opportunity, and how we get to that $200 billion figure.

We hear lots about Google’s display strategy in the US. Can you give some overview on the approach to Europe’s fragmented display market?

Our general approach actually isn’t very different on the core issues. Publishers look to us to help them maximise the value of every ad impression while advertisers look to us to help them achieve the best ROI on their advertising spend. If we aren’t delivering on either of those core concepts then we don’t have a business in any market.

However in Europe, as you point out, the market is more fragmented and each country can be in a different phase of product adoption. You really have to apply a country-specific lense when examining the best approach. As an example, we are seeing tremendous growth on the DoubleClick Ad Exchange in Europe. Spend has increased more than 130% year on year and the number of buyers and sellers has increased more than twofold over last year. This is going to be a big year for programmatic buying across most of the region. But is it exactly the same in every country across Europe? Not a chance. So in some countries we’re in full commercialisation mode and in others we’re still in the evangelising phase.

Will it be more of a bespoke approach given the huge differences between markets like the UK, France and Germany?

Much of the reason I’m here is to ensure we’re taking into account all of the nuances within each country when it comes to our overall display strategy. So yes, we’re most certainly going to tailor it to individual market needs by applying that country-specific lense I was talking about a moment ago.

Why did you make the move to Europe, and what experience have you of building products for European clients?

It’s certainly a great challenge for me personally. I’ve been in the display advertising technology business for over 10 years now and for a good portion of that time I was at DoubleClick leading our buy-side platform product, DoubleClick for Advertisers. That role was inherently a global role and I spent quite a bit of time in Europe making sure we were building a relevant product for the region. Recently, I also spent time at Collective Media as their head of product and strategy. During my time there, we not only launched Collective UK but we also acquired Web TV Enterprise, a UK-based video ad network. From a strategic perspective I was very much involved in the formation of their approach to the UK market. However, I think more than anything the scope of the role is what drew me back to Google. Our display ads business just hit a $5 billion run rate and as you can probably imagine the contribution from the European region to that number is not insignificant.

You recently released a report on publisher success on AdX. Can you give some insights on how European publishers are benefiting from automated selling compared to other sales channels?

In this particular report we demonstrated that for European publishers who make their inventory available in the Ad Exchange, automated selling beat competing sales channels 1 in 4 times. The competing channels included direct sales, other networks and backfills. And where it won over those alternatives, the revenue uplift was 73% higher. It also ended up delivering a fill rate greater than 90% for inventory where there was no other demand. I think this report demonstrates the importance of having a platform that can dynamically allocate across all types of buying relationships and deliver the best possible yield to the publisher.

How is the Admeld acquisition going to help European publishers? Can you outline some tangible benefits? Does the acquisition result in more Google-powered private exchanges popping across the continent this year?

It’s still quite early in this process to get into specifics here. We expect to be able to make Admeld’s services available to our DoubleClick Ad Exchange and DFP customers over time and to add to our publisher suite the functionality and services that Admeld provides. This will give publishers more control and flexibility in the way they manage their inventory and maximise their returns. However, it’s important to note that we will continue to invest in and evolve the current Admeld offering as we finalise our integration plan.

Google owns a DSP, an ad exchange, an SSP and both a buy-side and sell-side ad server. How do you respond to this “conflict of interest” argument – and the vagaries of the “end-to-end” ad stack?

The reality is we’ve built an open platform that we feel is the best in the business. For publishers, it helps them maximise the value of every single ad impression. For advertisers, it helps deliver the best ROI on their media spend. Long before today’s “app marketplace” plays and “neutrality” rhetoric we’ve had a platform where customers can integrate their own technologies or utilise their own point solutions should they make that choice. In fact, quite a few of our customers have made that choice. It is this inherent openness that makes the “conflict of interest” argument fatally flawed.

Your role at Google covers several channels, including video, display, rich media and mobile. How does this cross-platform perspective help Google’s clients in the European market?

At Google we have plenty of folks who are laser-focused on ensuring each of these channels is a best-of-breed solution, but I think it’s critical that we also have people thinking about how these channels can impact one another, how we can build complementary cross-product offerings, and most importantly, how these combined solutions can benefit our clients. In my role I’m certainly going to be influencing how we develop and commercialize these cross-platform solutions across Europe.

Your boss, Neal Mohan, reckons display could go to $200 billion in a matter of five years. Is this really possible, and how are we as an industry going to get to that figure?

What we know for certain is that there is still a significant imbalance between the amount of time users spend in a particular form of media and its associated ad spend. We’re betting that this imbalance is going to correct itself over the next several years while consumer consumption of digital media will continue to accelerate. As the line between online and offline blur, eventually we’ll see an entire reclassification of spend where there is no more offline versus online, it will simply be digital spend. That’s how we get to $200 billion.

In terms of how we’re going to get there, I don’t think it’s rocket science. Consumer behavior is what is driving the success of the industry and will continue to do so for the next decade. Think of all the types of devices/services we use today that didn’t exist 10 years ago. Think of what will exist a decade from now. That’s what makes our industry such an exciting place to be. Our goal is to help grow the industry to that $200 billion number.

Edgar Baudin Discusses The Gamned Model, Real-Time Media Buying In France. The Generalist Versus Specialist Argument And The Sapin Law

Tuesday, February 14th, 2012

Edgar Baudin is Co-Founder & Managing Director at Gamned. Here he discusses the Gamned offering, the state of the French exchange marketplace, the generalist versus specialist argument and the effect of Sapin legislation on real-time media buying in France.

Is much of the data-driven ad spend in the French market still coming from DR budgets and are brands still avoiding automated channels?

Most of the spending in France is still related to DR campaigns, i.e. acquisition and retargeting. The first group to adopt this technology was composed of merchants who focused on ROI, and that explains why they drive the biggest parts of the investments.

Now that brands have access to transparency and ad verification, they’ve started to switch part of their budget over to RTB campaigns. There’s still a lot of work to be done, informing and educating marketers, for them to increase their budgets and go from the test campaign phase to long-term RTB integration in their media plans. Branding campaigns will need a strong increase in data offering which is a must-have for audience and targeting setups.

Today, trading desks have a key role to play explaining the new paradigm which allows marketers to consider Display Advertising as a much more powerful channel. By enabling total control of frequency and reach, brands can now consider GRP’s in their ad campaigns.

What’s Gamned’s position in the current ecosystem? How do you help advertisers?

Gamned has been a Real-Time Media Desk since 2009 and our clients are advertisers and agencies. One of our strengths is R&D, with six of our 20 employees devoted to developing in-house technology and tools which are at the service of our customers.

Our belief is that real-time trading is not enough: in order to properly benefit from real time advertising, we’ve worked on improving real-time messaging and segmentation. To that effect we have, for example, developed our own dynamic banner technology which enables us to deliver a personalized message to each unique impression which we purchase on exchanges.

Our approach helps advertisers to better understand the benefits offered by real-time advertising, and of course to generate better results.

These results should of course be measured using ROI-related KPI’s on DR campaigns, but also in terms of the teachings of segmentation, data usage and creatives. We work closely with all our customers to define the targets together before launching any campaign.

How are French marketers taking to data-driven media buying? Is there still a knowledge gap among French CMOs?

Some CMO’s consider data-driven buying to be one of the main advantages of RTB buying. “Don’t buy ad space, buy targeted audience”, is the magic motto.

It is, however, very complex to implement data-driven buying as there is no “one size fits all” method.

Most CMO’s will need to define in more detail their tactical and strategic needs concerning data, and to learn how to distinguish more precisely between transactional data, social data, intent data, behavioral data, occupational data and so forth. Gamned has chosen to work very closely with its customers in that department, as we know very well that automated buying by itself is not enough.

We have seen some excellent results when combining first and third party data, with impressive improvements in performance. The volumes are, however, often limited. Ultra-segmentation does work and can teach us priceless lessons, but the scalability of this technique remains difficult.

In your opinion, what are the trends going to be in the French data-driven display market?

In early 2011, the number of unique segmented cookies available was much too limited, but things are finally starting to evolve in a good way. Thanks to the great work done by data suppliers such as Exelate, Weborama or DataVantage, more and more publishers are realising the potential revenue which can be generated by monetizing their data.

Another very effective way to increase volume and relevancy is by leveraging Facebook data from ad campaigns and fan pages, like we have been doing for the past months.

What about the argument of specialists versus generalists in the new exchange eco-system? Do you think there is a need for ad traders with deep domain knowledge in the French market?

This is a recurring question which we discussed at the ATS in Paris last year! From our (pure player) point of view, the RTB ecosystem definitely requires specialists. The environment is changing so rapidly that the only way to efficiently address advertisers’ needs is to offer a proper setup. It’s not just a question of choosing a DSP, buying a bit of third party data and managing campaigns. Our entire trading desk has been developed with the aim of delivering real-time advertising and this is our one and only focus. With one third of our team dedicated to R&D this is the key to our success and efficiency.

How is the Sapin legislation affecting the new exchange eco-system? Is it an issue for new ad traders?

The aim of the Sapin legislation is to fight corruption by giving advertisers total transparency in regards to their ad investments. The entire Sapin process is however technically impossible to implement on RTB buying. As we already guarantee our advertisers full transparency on their media costs and margins, we consider ourselves to be Sapin-compliant. This legislation has however always been considered a complex issue in regards to internet advertising.

Sorosh Tavakoli Discusses The Videoplaza Solution, The Recent Series B Fund Raise, And Trends In The Video Ad Market

Monday, February 13th, 2012

Sorosh Tavakoli is the founder and CEO of Videoplaza. Here he discusses the recent the Videoplaza solution, the recent series B fund raise, and trends in the video ad market.

For those unaware of the Videoplaza proposition, can you give an overview of your solution?

We position Videoplaza as a sell side ad management platform for the New IP-delivered TV. This means that we empower broadcasters and publishers to maximise their advertising revenues from their IP-delivered videos, regardless of where and how that content has been consumed.

To do this, we’ve built our offering on three main pillars:

1. Expertise – with 4 yrs in the market, 60+ clients across 17 markets, delivering ads on 15+ devices and integrated with some 50+ partners – we often hear that the experience of our team is what does the trick for our clients.

2. Technology – the heart of our offering is our sell side ad management platform built from the ground to solve the challenges around monetising IP-delivered video, regardless of device or platform.

3. Service – we have a local team in six markets today, our team covers some 15 languages or so and we’re not afraid to get on a plane to meet clients. In the end, technology has no value without support from the right people.

And just to be clear, we are not trading media in any way: we are a technology platform 100% on the sell side.

You’ve just done series B round and raised $12 million. Will you look to move into new markets? Or build out your existing ad management solution?

We are doing both. Part of the new money will be used to accelerate our aggressive international expansion. While our key focus remains the key European markets, we know we have a strong proposition and have during the last years we’ve found a model to bring that to new geographies. We just signed a significant deal in Turkey for example and we’re seeing traction in South East Asia where we currently operate from Singapore.

Another area we’re investing significantly in is our technology. Consumer behaviour is changing rapidly not only on the PC, but also increasingly on non-PC devices. In Q4 2011 8% of our traffic was delivered on non-PC devices and in 2013, we believe that number will be more than 50%. This presents huge challenges for publishers who need to evolve their skill sets and business models to be effective in a multidevice reality. We believe technology will be key for successful monetisation and differentiation.

As a European ad tech vendor, has it been difficult to raise capital for development and expansion? Does there remain a knowledge gap between European investors and the native ad tech space here?

Ad tech is easily one of the fastest changing markets right now, marry it with video and your homework grows exponentially! So yes, there’s clearly a knowledge gap out there and it’s larger in Europe than in the US. This knowledge gap means we put more focus on actual client signings and revenue rather than hypothetical slides about how everything eventually will change.

With our leading position and the $160bn TV advertising market opportunity, we attracted significant interest from investors.

The online video market looks incredibly congested with middle-men tech solutions. How are you differentiating your proposition?

For some reason, we in the ad tech industry like to make things complex. I’ll try to give you my very simplified view on the topic of the different propositions in the market. We see three key propositions in the market. You can: help the sell side sell efficiently; help the buy side buy efficiently; and aggregate reach for the sell side (and help small publishers monetise).

As the buy side are beefing up their game, they are slowly but steadily aggregating reach themselves and thus threatening the middle-men. We are strong believers of this polarisation and have built our proposition on a sustainable sell side model.

Our proposition is 100% built for the sell side. There’s no confusion around whom we work for, therefore our incentives are completely aligned: we empower broadcasters and publishers with expertise, technology and service to maximise their advertising revenues.

Is the standardisation still a big issue in online video, such as video formats? Does this make it still incredibly difficult to buy across the channel?

Delivering ads in and around video content is a magnitude more complex than display. Publishers have different video players and delivering ads across different web sites has always been a challenge. The VAST standard has been very important for the market and adoption has taken off significantly the last 18 months. Delivering interactive ads is a different story. VPAID is the standard that promised to solve this but adoption has been low as it’s rather complex and risky to implement. If not sand boxed properly a VPAID ad can do pretty much anything with your player, opening up huge risks for a flawed user experience. As our platform has deeper integration with the publisher’s video player, our clients have always been compliant with all versions of VAST and VPAID. Managing this compliance in our platform and integrating with the video player hides a lot of complexity for our clients. Using a display platform, the responsibility is on the publisher to develop this functionality in their video players – which is complex and requires ongoing maintenance.

All of this is still about video on a PC. The question now is how to standardise across devices, technologies, apps and different screen sizes as we evolve into a device agnostic world.

CPMs remain high for video advertising. And more publishers seem to be gravitating their content businesses toward online video to take advantage of the big media buying budgets. Is this the future for the publisher business?

What is happening right now is that many (non-broadcast) publishers’ dreams are coming true – they can suddenly access the holy grail of $160bn TV advertising budgets. The video revenue of Sweden’s largest tabloid Aftonbladet is close to some of the broadcasters in the same market; Google/Youtube has already built a power house in the new TV space; and many others who historically had no access to the these budgets are trying to do the same. The rules of the game are changing and many media companies will find their next $10m opportunity here.

How will Videoplaza work with agency trading desks looking to buy inventory via RTB or the automated channel? Are there plans to roll out new solutions to address automated demand?

Videoplaza works predominantly with broadcasters and premium publishers. We are following the evolution of automated trading closely and constantly discussing it together with our clients. So far, the feedback has consistently been that it’s too early. Video is traded on brand metrics, and context plays such an important role that some of the trading methods build for display need to be evolved. Also, the lack of supply isn’t really pushing for this right now. This might change in the coming 12-24 months and we’re ready to push out the functionality when needed.

What trends are we likely to see in the European video ad market over the coming 12 months?

2012 will be one of the most important years for the new IP-delivered TV. I’ve picked out three key trends we see that are relevant for publishers.

1. The inventory gap drives CPMs and spurs innovation

We are likely to see continued lack of supply in the market and this will have numerous implications. There will be many innovative ways to create inventory. There is a huge increase in syndicators, aggregators, in-banner/in-stream hybrids, IP only productions companies etc. popping up to fill the video inventory gap. I believe we will increasingly see prerolls before casual games solve this problem. Publishers like King.com, Spillgames and Stardoll are all good examples of this. We’re also predicting rather stable, if not growing, CPM levels in the market.

2. Live content attracts big audiences and ad spends

The Super Bowl last week was the most popular live-streamed event so far with about 2 million unique users watching it live over IP. Live content is another way to fill the inventory gap for broadcasters and publishers. Advertisers love live events, concerts and sports; and the mobility of IP-delivered devices, especially mobile, is driving the audience.

Monetising live content is challenging though. There are millions of users to dynamically deliver ads to simultaneously and in real time. This has complications not only for ad decisioning but puts also massive pressure on the infrastructure to deliver this.

3. Video grows outside of the PC

2011 was the year when broadcasters and publishers realized that the future of video is not limited to the PC. 2012 will be the year they act on this insight by investing seriously in new services and apps. Figuring out the business models will be key to this development, as the investment need to be motivated by clear financial gain.

Different devices and platforms will be important in different markets. However, we see a key trend towards HTML5, iPhone, iPad, Android, and then a mix of platforms for the living room. Games consoles have a massive reach already and are usually Internet connected; Smart TVs are also coming on strong with heavy artillery, even though penetration is lower. Control and flexibility will be key for the success of these platforms as publishers will want to stay in control, especially of the monetization.

This massive opportunity comes also with a number of challenges, especially on the technology side. We are preparing for that with a major product announcement in this area in March.


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